The face of Insecurity in Kenya
For some
citizens of this vast nation of ours, Kenya, insecurity started after our
former president Mwai Kibaki sent forces to neighbouring Somalia to topple
Al-shabaab. This is an Al-Qaeda affiliated group in the Horn of Africa that has
spread terror and destroyed everything that once made Somalia. For these Kenyan
folks, before these terrorists from the north took on vengeance attacks, Kenya
was the most peaceful of them all. I mean after all we are comparing it to Somali,
South Sudan and the DRC. This is a mistake, and here are the reasons.
Insecurity
is not something new; it has been there before KDF incursion into Somalia,
before Westgate Attacks, before Mpeketoni attacks. Insecurity and its threat
level do not simply increase because an area of interest to the economy is affected.
We have treated insecurity with different magnitude. When the coastal areas
known for its tourist attractions are affected the threat seem to be of a
national issue, and not when it happens in the little known areas in like Marsabit,
Turkana ot Moyale.
And as
much as we would like to blame the terrorists, militias, cattle rustlers, and
unemployment, the state is to blame, after all, it’s tasked with
keeping its citizens secure from threats like these. A state is tasked with providing political
goods to its citizen and the most fundamental one is security. Without security
lives will be poor, brutal and short. Ability of Kenyans to live peacefully
without fear of having their lives robbed or their loved ones or neighbours
taken too early through preventable violence seems to be declining. This did
not come about in August of 2011, no, it was there before, dating back to the
first decade after independence. Insecurity especially criminal violence is
increasing in Kenya at a high rate, with attacks on both civilians and law
enforcers as witnessed in the counties of Nairobi, Mombasa, Lamu, Malindi, Marsabit
and Mandera.
It looks
like our state and the organs tasked with security provision is not performing
well in effectively dealing with insecurity in the country that is having
impact not only on the lives of the citizens but also business and tourism. This evident weakness in effective provision
of security to the citizens is not inherent, it’s manmade. It is a result of
failure of leaders tasked with this, especially, state security organs. The
Kenya Defence Forces, Police, National Intelligence Service have the
responsibility under the constitution to protect Kenya and its peoples. And
with the killings around the country, looks like these state apparatus have
failed in their duties to secure the people and their rights to life and
freedom.
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